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How long must the Govt. of
India and Govt. of Maharashtra sleep on above activities
in the name of cultural beliefs, tradition and blind
faith? If we accept that 30% India citizens are mostly
illiterate and another 30% not adequately informed about
such 'sci-fi and magic' due to lack of meaningful
education,then is it not the bounden duty of the GoI /
GoM through their regulators, to protect citizens from
the questionable predictions and usefulness of these
various practices and their promoters, as a first step?
Today some 140 (out of about 220) million households in
India have TV, with many channels receiving broadcasts
24x7, pandering to these above activities and even
holding 'educational talks shows' on the possibilities,
need and usefulness of such activities with glowing
examples of their success, all without any word of
caution or modern scientific base. The growing
cable-satellite-TV also has many TV 'soap episodes’ with
such activities in their programs, propounding these as
important traditions, again without any word of caution
or question. Internet enabled computers can easily
access auction and online sale websites promoting
magical solutions(http://www.astrospiritualonline.com/
is one example). Living in the ignorant past is
dangerous for a vast nation such as India, with its
billion plus population desperately aspiring for a
better life. Is this the knowledge that we want modern
India youth to be exposed to? If these activities are
promoted as relaxation, fun and games to pass time,
there is certainly no harm, but this must be so stated
at the beginning and end of the program.
Similar activities of some health promoters / doctors,
advertisers, financial advisors, legal advisors have
organizations and statutes to regulate their
functioning. Token cases of doctors, advertisers,
financial or legal chicanery have been penalized time
and again by regulatory bodies such as: MCI, ASCI, SEBI,
IRDA, BCI, etc. Considering every science or advertising
to be ‘in a sense a fantasy' is not quite right.
Science is expressed in modern practice as a set of
'predictable, reproducible and consistent probabilities'
(arrived at after rigorous examination and constantly
updated on basis of new observation or evidence) and a
world without advertisement is a world without any
information. Even these have regulatory bodies that have
acted to proscribe the more blatant promotions.
Comparing these 'fantasy activities' with 'weather
predictions' is I feel a bit too much; the former are
going on without any 'reality check' for many hundreds
of years while the latter is a developing science and
fairly predictive in many countries.
[Doubtless, political parties and their manifestos 'need
regulation', but even that will come about as and when
the citizens decide to 'participate' in our democracy
and put aside their divisive activities or simply vote
them out of power. The ECI is doing its bit here].
Unfortunately, no such regulation exists for the tainted
activities and their promoters, which are regularly
described as scientific; even without their predictable,
reproducible and consistent probabilities.
Accept that in historic times, due to lack of meaningful
information, measuring sciences and technology, humans
was forced to rely on what ever means were then
available. Cultural belief systems were set up to make
predictive claims. These activities then took a
fringe-scientific garb without the rigorous application
of ‘verifiable modern scientific principles’.
Such is not the position today with current technology,
communications and information. In fact religion, modern
science and medicine grew out of the ancient practice of
observation - hypothesis - refinement - theory; but
practitioners of these tainted activities while relying
on ‘ancient science’ fail to adopt ‘modern science’
methodology. Therein lies the problems for society
today, these activities like the vestigial human tail
continue to worry the citizens.
That we create an atmosphere of ‘acceptance’ towards
them, since they are going to exist along with us, is
something I have no difficulty in rejecting. For
example, consider another social evil: adulteration and
spurious products. Again, compare the misery of
‘horoscope matching’ with the maturity of medical
compatibility tests. There are many traditions and
practices which are NOT going to meet these ‘acceptance’
criteria. Examples: sati, caste-ism, widow marriage,
skin color discrimination, honor killings, human
sacrifice, etc. These are stringently banned by law and
no kind of 'acceptance that they
can exist simultaneously' is today allowed.
In the recent past, such practices too were looked on
with some tolerance till one fine day ... bang; they
were declared illegal and are severely punished. Soft
peddling did not help then ... and will not help now.
Look at the case of 'drunken driving' which was
tolerated till just a couple of years ago; yet now draws
public ridicule and very stringent punishment. The
country can wait no longer; episodic citizen attacks on
purveyors of such activities (babas and tantriks being
exposed, beaten or killed) may soon be the order of the
day. The urban-police too do not want 'situations' as
they call it, and routinely lock up charlatans on a
simple complaint.
In the case of the subject sci-fi activities, resistance
from the ignorant and 'rent seekers' is no reason to
back peddle because they together constitute a major
misguidance to society. The fear of resistance arising
out of social hostility and ridicule of such activities
cannot be the general guideline for governance of a
nation. The fact that resistance would be coming from
the practitioners of the tainted activities is hardly to
be a surprise, however again the Govt. of the day, has
its bounden duty (Indian Constitution, Schedule-7,
Concurrent List, Sr.No. 25 & 26 and Article: 51 A-h), to
deliver for the 'general good' of its citizens. That it
is failing time and again is the cause of pain for
Activists in this great nation of ours and the main
reason for the overload of RTI, PIL and Peoples’
Candidates. The job of the Activists, the Courts, Media
and Leaders of all shades, is to build up public opinion
to support stringent regulation.
It is a given that our regulatory bodies are not yet
very strong on outcome, however this should not be a
reason not to have any. The absence of regulation in one
should not preclude it in any other; let the concerned
Activists take it up and they will have the support of
other like minded people. The intention is not and
should not be to 'target any individual or group'. The
fact is that even in our 'slow reform' nation, there is
a responsive 'national grievance cell'
(http://pgportal.gov.in/), where in one can lodge
complaints and eventually get a response and correction.
In matters of faith which is not quantifiable as in case
of subject activities, containment and downsizing is the
bounden duty of any Government. The private belief or
episodic individual practice on these activities (which
do not misguide or harm society), must not be ridiculed
by reasonable persons. While banning is not practical or
sensible, a 'warning and cautionary message' as on
cigarette packets and food packages (for additives)
might be a good beginning to instill some circumspection
in those who promote and proclaim the benefits of these
activities without any restraint. Again, this must be
the first step in a series of metered steps and
sustained publicity, leading to severe restrictions, as
in school books, tutoring and much more for adults.
Professional ethics and modern scientific principals
should be encouraged.
Regulators at district level include all stake holders
including citizen group representatives. I am pleased to
note that SEBI has already put out a 'public warning' in
a widely read 'national business daily' in this regard.
Similarly, a major financial advisory website too has a
rudimentary warning. A popular India website says:
ASTROLOGY is not an accredited or absolute science. It
is reported that UK and USA laws require ‘for
entertainment purposes only’ tag for these sci-fi
activities.
The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
(http://www.csicop.org/si) publishes critical
evaluations of paranormal and para-
psychological events. The Maharashtra Jadu Tona
Andhshradha Virodhi bill – 2003 though passed a few
years ago, failed due to
politicking(http://www.legalserviceindia.com/articles/statl.htm).
The Maharashtra Eradication of Black Magic ... Act -
2005, is still pending. The Punjab & Haryana High Court
had a PIL filed to ‘curb the menace of tantriks
promising magical cures’ sometime in 2008
(http://mnkkannan.blogspot.com/2008/12/magic-remedies-and-indian-law.html).
The Drugs and Magic Remedies Act - 1954 covers only some
aspects
(http://cdsco.nic.in/html/law.htm). Its time the Union
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (Email:
msje@nic.in), Maharashtra Ministry of Home
(Min_Home@maharashtra.gov.in), and the Parliament /
State Legislature enact suitable regulation to force
control in such activities. The job for Activists is to
motivate the keen thinkers to act, but quickly.
The problem is getting worse by the day, especially with
growing aspirations, reach of print media, widening
reach of websites thru the internet, mobile-advertising
and TV penetration. Such is the misinformation going on
that Janhit Manch, a Mumbai activism group, was forced
to move Court and publicly challenge these
activities(http://www.lawyersclubindia.com/forum/PIL-AGAINST-ASTROLOGY/13118/).
Must more and more governance initiatives be surrendered
to the Courts?
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