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LONDON (AFP) —
A devout Christian woman lost her appeal Friday that
she was discriminated against by British Airways (BA)
after the airline suspended her for wearing a crucifix
to work four years ago.
Nadia Eweida, 58, had appealed against an employment
tribunal decision that cleared BA of religious
discrimination over its
policy, which changed following
a furore over her case in 2006.
Eweida, a part-time check-in assistant since 1999,
complained about anti-Christian bias after BA introduced
a new uniform in 2004 and prohibited the wearing of any
adornment around the neck.
When she refused to cover up her crucifix, she was sent
home and remained unpaid from September 2006 until
February 2007.
At that point "a storm of media attention" led BA to
reconsider its uniform policy and to allow staff to
display a faith or charity symbol with the uniform, said
judge Stephen Sedley.
Eweida returned to work, but claimed she was due some
120,000 pounds in damages and lost wages.
But the judge said BA had been justified in imposing a
ban, however much it conflicted with an individual's
religious beliefs.
The case reflects "problems which can arise when an
individual asserts that a...practice adopted by an
employer conflicts with beliefs which they hold, but
which may not only not be shared but may be opposed by
others in the workforce.
"It is not unthinkable that a blanket ban may sometimes
be the only fair solution," he said.
Rights group Liberty said it was "startling" that it was
not discriminatory to ban someone from wearing a
crucifix, on the grounds that Christians do not
"generally" consider it a requirement of their religion.
"This is a disappointing judgment that will do little to
build public confidence in equality laws protecting
everyone," said Corinna Ferguson, the legal officer from
Liberty who represented Eweida.
A BA spokesman welcomed the ruling, saying the airline
"is very satisfied with the decision of the Court of
Appeal, which yet again confirms that British Airways
has acted appropriately and lawfully in relation to Ms.
Eweida.”
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