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BEIJING 15 Nov Followers of an unapproved church in
Beijing were again forced by the government to find a
new place to worship on Sunday, a move one analyst
suggested would be a test for President Barack Obama on
religious freedom during his first visit to the country.
Worship in China, governed by the officially atheist
Communist Party, is allowed only in state-approved
churches, but millions of people belong to unregistered
churches that often face official harassment.
Sunday’s banishment was the latest for the Shouwang
church, one of the largest underground churches in China
with about 800 members. It was forced to hold services
in a park earlier this month after being kicked out of a
rented indoor area. Photos and a video posted on the
church’s Web site, which was later blocked, showed
hundreds of members gathered, holding snow-flecked
umbrellas and Bibles.
On Sunday, police blocked church members again from
meeting at the park, and hundreds ended up at a
performance hall elsewhere in the city.
Another well-known underground church in Shanghai,
Wanbang, also has been told to close. Harassing the two
prominent unregistered churches is likely to intimidate
other smaller churches. Members of the Beijing church
said Sunday they have never experienced such harassment
from authorities before.
Obama, who was to arrive in Shanghai later Sunday, will
be closely watched during his visit for signs he will
speak out on human rights, including religious freedom.
Leaders of churches like Shouwang said if Obama doesn’t
speak up, the Chinese government will crack down even
more.
Activists and others in China say the U.S. may not want
to risk angering China when it needs cooperation on
issues such as climate change and the financial crisis.
“I think so far President Obama has been the worst
president in terms of dealing with China’s human rights
issue,” said Fan Yafeng, an outspoken leader of another
unregistered, or “house,” church in Beijing.
Obama touched briefly on human rights and China in a
major Asia policy speech in Japan on Saturday, but he
did not mention specific issues.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said the U.S. would
not let human rights concerns interfere with cooperation
with Beijing on global crises.
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